動詞の種類

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動詞の種類
動詞の「三人称・単数・現在形」
動詞の過去形
動詞のing形

動詞の種類

＊a-b-c順

動詞の意味	現在形	３単現	過去形	過去分詞	現在進行形
答える	answer	answers	answered	answered	answering
頼む、たずねる	ask	asks	asked	asked	asking
到着する、着く	arrive	arrives	arrived	arrived	arriving
焼く	bake	bakes	baked	baked	baking
である、ある、いる	be,am,are	is	was,ware	been	being
沸かす	boil	boils	boiled	boiled	boiling
壊す、割る	break	breaks	broke	broken	breaking
燃やす、燃える	burn	burns	burned	burned	burning
買う	buy	buys	bought	bought	buying
呼ぶ、電話する	call	calls	called	called	calling
捕まえる	catch	catches	caught	caught	catching
選ぶ、選択する	choose	chooses	chose	chose	choosing
綺麗にする	clean	cleans	cleaned	cleaned	cleaning
来る	come	comes	came	come	coming
料理する	cook	cooks	cooked	cooked	cooking
泣く、叫ぶ	cry	cries	cried	cried	crying
切る	cut	cuts	cut	cut	cutting
動詞の意味	現在形	３単現	過去形	過去分詞	現在進行形
死ぬ	die	dies	died	died	dying
する	do	does	did	done	doing
落とす、落ちる	drop	drops	dropped	dropped	dropping
食べる	eat	eats	ate	eaten	eating
楽しむ	enjoy	enjoys	enjoyed	enjoyed	enjoying
入る、入学する、入会する	enter	enters	entered	entered	entering
落ちる、倒れる	fall	falls	fell	fallen	falling
感じる	feel	feels	feld	feld	feeling
戦う、争う	fight	fights	fought	fought	fighting
終わる、終える	finish	finishes	finished	finished	finishing
飛ぶ	fly	fries	flew	flown	flying
与える	give	gives	gave	given	giving
行く	go	goes	went	gone	going
得る、着く、になる	get	gets	got	got	getting
持っている	have	has	had	had	having
助ける、手伝う	help	helps	helped	helped	helping
動詞の意味	現在形	３単現	過去形	過去分詞	現在進行形
加わる、参加する	join	joins	joined	joined	joining
知っている	know	knows	knew	known	knowing
学ぶ	learn	learns	learned	learned	learning
去る、出発する	leave	leaves	left	left	leaving
横になる、寝転ぶ	lie	lies	lay	lain	lying
好き、好みである	like	likes	liked	liked	liking
聞く	listen	listens	listend	listend	listening
住んでいる、暮らす	live	lives	lived	lived	living
見る	look	looks	looked	looked	looking
愛する	love	loves	loved	loved	loving
作る	make	makes	made	made	making
会う	meet	meets	met	met	meeting
動かす、移す	move	moves	moved	moved	moving
開く	open	opens	opened	opened	opening
（スポーツなどを）する	play	plays	played	played	playing
引く	pull	pulls	pulled	pulled	pulling
練習する	practice	practices	practiced	practiced	practicing
押す	push	pushes	pushed	pushed	pushing
置く	put	puts	put	put	putting
読む	read	reads	read	read	reading
雨が降る	rain	rains	rained	rained	raining
走る	run	runs	ran	run	runing
動詞の意味	現在形	３単現	過去形	過去分詞	現在進行形
捜索する、検査する	search	searches	searched	seached	searching
見える、会う	see	sees	saw	seen	seeing
売る	sell	sells	sold	sold	selling
歌う	sing	sings	sang	sung	singing
見せる	show	shows	showed	shoen	showing
閉める	shut	shuts	shut	shut	shutting
すわる	sit	sits	sat	sat	sitting
眠る	sleep	sleeps	slept	slept	sleeping
雪が降る	snow	snows	snowed	snowed	snowing
話す	speak	speaks	spoke	spoken	speaking
立つ	stand	stands	stood	stood	standing
止まる、止める	stop	stops	stopped	stopped	stopping
勉強する	study	studies	studied	studied	studying
泳ぐ	swim	swims	swam	swum	swimming
動詞の意味	現在形	３単現	過去形	過去分詞	現在進行形
もって行く、乗る	take	takes	took	taken	taking
話をする、話す	talk	talks	talked	talked	talking
教える	teach	teaches	taught	taught	teaching
言う、伝える	tell	tells	told	told	telling
思う、考える	think	thinks	thought	thought	thinking
試す	try	tries	tried	tried	trying
使う、利用する	use	uses	used	used	using
訪れる	visit	visits	visited	visited	visiting
待つ	wait	waits	waited	waited	waiting
歩く	walk	walks	walked	walked	walking
洗う	wash	washes	washed	washed	washing
（映画やテレビを）見る	watch	watches	watched	watched	watching
働く	work	works	worked	worked	working
書く	write	writes	wrote	written	writing

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動詞の「三人称・単数・現在形」

三人称・単数・現在形	「s」を付ける	read→reads・write→writes
語尾が「o」「s」「x」「ch」「sh」	「es」を付ける	finish→finishes・teach→teaches
語尾が「子音字＋y」	「y」を「i」に変えて「es」を付ける	study→studies・try→tries
不規則動詞	それぞれ異なる変化	have→has・be→is

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動詞の過去形

動詞の過去形	「ed」を付ける	enjoy→enjoyed・look→looked
語尾が「e」	「d」を付ける	like→liked・live→lived
語尾が「子音字＋y」	「y」を「i」に変えて「ed」を付ける	carry→carried・cry→cried
語尾が「短母音＋子音字」	「子音字」を重ねて「ed」を付ける	drop→dropped・stop→stopped

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動詞のing形

動詞のing形	「ing」を付ける	eat→eating・think→thinking
語尾が一つの「e」	「e」をとり「ing」を付ける	make→making・take→taking
語尾が「短母音＋子音字」	「子音字」を重ねて「ing」を付ける	get→getting・swim→swimming
語尾が「ie」	「ie」を「y」い変えて「ing」を付ける	lie→lying・die→dying

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